A worker is
an abstract role definition which defines a set of activities
performed and artifacts owned.
Workers are typically
realized by an individual, or a set of individuals working together as a
team.
A project team member
typically fulfills many different worker roles; just as a person can wear
many 'hats', a person may play the role of many different workers.
Workers are not individuals;
instead, they describe how individuals should behave in the business and
what responsibilities these individuals should have.
While most workers are
realized by people within the organization, people outside of the
development organization play an important role: that of the stakeholder
of the project or product being developed. |
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A worker, its
activities, and artifacts.
Workers have a set of
cohesive activities which they perform. These activities are closely related
and functionally coupled, and are best performed by the same individual.
Activities are closely
related to artifacts: artifacts provide the input and
output for the activities, and provide the mechanism by which information is
communicated between activities. |
Worker Sets
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